Tell me if this sounds acquainted:
As an Search engine optimisation Manager, you’re liable for rising your organization’s natural search site visitors. You’re working along with your dev group on some technical enhancements, however you discover a giant slice of the chance lies with content material. Your firm has a content material group, however you discover they’re not utilizing key phrase analysis to inform their articles. You’ve tried to ship them key phrase concepts, however to this point, they haven’t been receptive to your strategies.
Or how about this state of affairs?
You’re a advertising and marketing director at a startup. You know that you simply want content material, however don’t have the experience or time to do it your self, so that you ask your community for suggestions and end up a contract author. The solely drawback is, you’re not at all times certain what to assign them. With little instruction to work off of, they produce content material that misses the mark.
The resolution in each of those situations is a content material temporary. However, not all content material briefs are created equal.
As somebody who lives with one foot in content material and the opposite in Search engine optimisation, I can shed some mild on how to make your content material briefs each complete and beloved by your content material group.
Let’s begin by agreeing on some terminology.
What’s a content material temporary?
A content material temporary is a set of directions to information a author on how to draft a bit of content material. That piece of content material generally is a weblog submit, a touchdown web page, a white paper, or any variety of different initiatives that require content material.
Without a content material temporary, you danger getting again content material that doesn’t meet your expectations. This is not going to solely frustrate your author, but it surely’ll additionally require extra revisions, taking extra of your money and time.
Typically, content material briefs are written by somebody in an adjoining area — like demand era, product advertising and marketing, or Search engine optimisation — after they want one thing particular. However, content material groups normally don’t simply work off of briefs. They’ll possible have their very own calendar and initiatives they’re driving (content material is a kind of bizarre roles that wants to help nearly each different division whereas additionally creating and executing on their very own work).
What makes a content material temporary “SEO-focused”?
An Search engine optimisation-focused content material temporary is one amongst many kinds of content material briefs. It’s distinctive in that the objective is to instruct the author on creating content material to goal a selected search question for the aim of incomes site visitors from the natural search channel.
What to embody in your content material temporary
Now that we perceive Search engine optimisation-focused content material briefs in concept, let’s get into the nitty gritty. What info ought to we embody in them?
1. Primary question goal and intent
It isn’t an Search engine optimisation-focused content material temporary with no question goal!
Using a key phrase analysis software like Moz Keyword Explorer, you may get hundreds of key phrase concepts that could possibly be related to your small business.
For instance, in my present job, I’m targeted on creating content material for retail retailer house owners and others within the brick and mortar retail business. After listening to some gross sales and help calls on Gong (many groups use this to file buyer and prospect calls), I would discover out that “merchandising” is a giant subject of focus.
So I kind “merchandising” into Keyword Explorer, add a pair extra useful filters, and growth! Tons of key phrase strategies.
Pick a key phrase (verify your present content material to be sure that your group hasn’t already written on the subject but) and use that because the “north star” question in your content material temporary.
I feel it’s additionally useful to embody some intent information right here. In different phrases, what may the searcher who’s typing this question into Google need? It’s a good suggestion to search the question in Google your self to see how Google is deciphering the intent.
For instance, if my key phrase is “types of visual merchandising,” I can see from the SERP that Google assumes an informational intent, based mostly on the truth that the URLs rating are largely informational articles.
2. Format
Dovetailing properly off of intent is format. In different phrases, how ought to we construction the content material to give it the most effective probability of rating for our goal question?
To use the identical key phrase instance, if I Google “types of visual merchandising,” the top-ranking articles comprise lists.

You may discover that your goal question returns outcomes with a variety of pictures (widespread with queries together with “inspiration” or “examples”).
This higher helps the author perceive what content material format is probably going to work greatest.
3. Topics to cowl and associated questions to reply
Picking the goal question helps the author perceive the “big idea” of the piece, however stopping there means you danger writing one thing that doesn’t comprehensively reply the question intent.
That’s why I like to embody a “topics to cover / related questions to answer” part in my briefs. This is the place I checklist out all of the subtopics I’ve discovered that somebody looking out that question would in all probability need to know.
To discover these, I like to use strategies like:
- Using a key phrase analysis software to present you queries associated to your fundamental key phrase which can be questions.
- Looking on the People Also Ask field, if one exists, on the SERP your goal question triggers
- Finding websites that rank within the high spots in your goal question, working them by way of a key phrase analysis software, and seeing what different key phrases additionally they rank for
- And whereas this isn’t particularly search-related, generally I like to use a software known as FAQ Fox to scour boards for threads that point out my goal question
You may also create the define your self utilizing your analysis with all of the H2s/H3s already written. While this could work effectively with freelance writers, I’ve discovered some writers (notably in-house content material entrepreneurs) really feel that is too prescriptive. Every author and content material group is totally different, so all I can say is simply use your greatest judgment.
4. Funnel stage
This is pretty related to intent, however I feel it’s useful to embody as a separate line merchandise. To fill out this portion of the content material temporary, ask your self: “Is someone searching this term just looking for information? Inspiration? Looking to evaluate their options? Or looking to buy something?”
And right here’s how one can label your reply:
- Top-of-funnel (TOFU or “problem aware”) is an applicable label if the question intent is informational/instructional/inspirational.
- Middle-of-funnel (MOFU or “solution aware”) is an applicable label if the question intent is to evaluate, consider choices, or in any other case signifies that the searcher is already conscious of your resolution.
- Bottom-of-funnel (BOFU or “solution ready”) is an applicable label if the question intent is to make a purchase order or in any other case convert.
5. Audience section
Who are you penning this for?
It looks as if such a fundamental query to reply, however in my expertise, it’s simple to neglect!
When it comes to Search engine optimisation-focused content material briefs, it’s simple to assume the reply to this query is “for whoever is searching this keyword!” however what that fails to reply is who these searchers are and the way they match into your organization’s personas / supreme buyer profile (ICP).
If you don’t know what these personas are, ask your advertising and marketing group! They ought to have target market segments available to ship you.
This is not going to solely assist your writers higher perceive what they need to be writing, but it surely additionally helps align you with the remainder of the advertising and marketing division and assist them perceive Search engine optimisation’s connection to their objectives (that is additionally a important part of getting buy-in, which we’ll speak about a bit later).
6. The objective motion you need your readers to take
SEO is a means to an end. It’s not solely sufficient to get your content material rating and even to get it incomes clicks/site visitors. For it to make an impression in your firm, you’ll need it to contribute to your backside line.
That’s why, when creating your content material temporary, you not solely want to take into consideration how readers will get to it, however what you need them to do after.
This is a superb alternative to work along with your content material advertising and marketing and bigger advertising and marketing group to perceive what actions they’re making an attempt to drive guests to take.
Here are some examples of call-to-actions (CTAs) you’ll be able to embody in your briefs:
- Newsletter sign-ups
- Gated asset downloads (e.g. free templates, whitepapers, and ebooks)
- Case research
- Free trials
- Request demo
- Product listings
In basic, it’s greatest to use a CTA that’s a pure subsequent step based mostly on the intent of the article. For instance, if the piece is top-of-funnel, attempt a CTA that’ll transfer them to the mid-funnel, like a case research.
7. Ballpark size
I’m a agency believer that the size of any article ought to be dictated by the subject, not arbitrary phrase counts. However, it may be useful to supply a ballpark to keep away from bringing a 500-word weblog submit to a 2,000-word combat.
One software that may make developing with a ballpark phrase depend simpler is Frase, which amongst different issues, will present you the typical phrase depend of pages rating in your goal question.

8. Internal and exterior hyperlink alternatives
Since you’re studying the Moz weblog, you’re in all probability already intimately conversant in the significance of hyperlinks. However, this info is usually ignored of content material briefs.
It’s so simple as together with these two line gadgets:
- Relevant content material we must always hyperlink out to. List out any URLs, particularly by yourself web site, that could possibly be pure suits to hyperlink out to on this article.
- Existing content material that would hyperlink to this new piece. List out any URLs in your web site that point out your subject in order that, after your new piece is reside, you’ll be able to return and embody hyperlinks in them to your new piece.
The second merchandise is very essential, since including hyperlinks to your new submit will help it get listed and begin rating faster. A fast means to discover inside hyperlink alternatives is to use the “site:” operator in Google.
For instance, the next search would present me all posts on the Moz weblog that point out “content brief.” These could possibly be nice sources of hyperlinks to this weblog submit.

9. Competitor content material
Search your goal question and pull the highest three-or-so rating URLs for this part of your content material temporary. These are the pages you want to beat.
At danger of making copycat content material (content material that’s primarily a re-spun model of the top-ranking articles), it’s a good suggestion to instruct your author on how greatest to use these.
I like to embody questions like:
- What’s our distinctive point-of-view on this subject?
- Do we have now any distinctive knowledge we are able to pull on this subject?
- What specialists (inside or exterior) can we ask for quotes to embody on this subject?
- What graphics would make this extra visually compelling than what our rivals have?
You get the concept!
10. On-page Search engine optimisation cheat sheet
One factor I at all times like to embody in my briefs is a few type of an “SEO cheat sheet” — suggestions and sources for serving to your writers with essential on-page Search engine optimisation parts.
Here’s an instance of 1 I’ve used prior to now:

Important caveat: Writers have various ranges of Search engine optimisation experience. Some content material groups are very bullish on Search engine optimisation (firms like G2 and HubSpot come to thoughts), so the writers could not want a lot assist on this space. For others, Search engine optimisation is pretty new to them. Determine what’s mandatory in your distinctive state of affairs in an effort to keep away from over or under-prescribing on this space.
What to keep away from when writing content material briefs
Sadly, “SEO” has turn out to be a grimy phrase to many writers. Understanding why will assist us keep away from the key pitfalls that may lead to ignored briefs and interdepartmental tensions.
Don’t present strategies after that asset has been written
When writing for search, we’re creating the output. The key phrase is the enter. In different phrases, goal queries are questions to be answered, not one thing to be stuffed into copy that’s already been written.
Google desires to rank content material that solutions the question, not simply repeats it on the web page.
For this cause, I might keep away from having an optimization step after your writing step. If you don’t, you danger the content material not matching the intent of the question, which implies it has little-to-no chance of rating, and also you’ll additionally possible upset your writers, who don’t need to cheapen their editorially glorious content material by stuffing key phrases into it.
Don’t favor key phrases with excessive quantity over excessive intent match
I as soon as noticed a quick the place the Search engine optimisation Manager requested that the author use a sure phrase as an alternative of one other phrase as a result of it had search quantity whereas the opposite didn’t.
The drawback? While seemingly related, the key phrases really had completely totally different intents.
Don’t do that.
At greatest, focusing on key phrases purely for quantity’s sake can lead to self-importance site visitors that by no means converts. At worst, you’ll be making an attempt to match a sq. peg in a spherical gap and certain lacking intent-match fully.
Don’t blindly comply with key phrase instruments
Keyword instruments are useful, however they’re not good reflections of search demand. For instance, as a result of they’re not at all times up to date extremely typically, it’s possible you’ll mistakenly assume a question has no demand when the truth is it has a ton.
An excellent instance of that is COVID-19 associated key phrases. As a newly trending subject earlier this yr, many key phrase analysis instruments didn’t register that that they had any search quantity, when the truth is they did. If you’ll have blindly adopted the software, you could have missed out on the chance.
To remedy for this, you need to use instruments like Google Trends and even Google Search Console (in case you have content material on a trending subject or related subject in your web site already, you have to be ready to see impressions/curiosity spiking inside just a few days).
Don’t instruct writers to “include these keywords” (particularly a sure variety of occasions)
When itemizing out the goal question (or queries) in your content material temporary, it’s essential that we instruct our writers that that is the primary query to reply reasonably than this the phrase I want you to sprinkle all through the content material.
There’s no magic variety of occasions you’ll be able to stick a key phrase in your copy in order that it ranks for that time period. Instead, instruct your writers to deal with answering the intent of the searcher’s query comprehensively.
Don’t attempt to jam key phrases into articles that weren’t meant for search discovery
Organic search shouldn’t be the one channel for content material discovery. As somebody coming from an Search engine optimisation background, this took me some time to study.
That means including search content material to your content material calendar, not making an attempt to cram key phrases into every little thing on the calendar.
While it’s essential to get the on-page Search engine optimisation fundamentals proper (title tag, heading tags, hyperlinks, and many others.) for each piece, not every bit lends itself effectively to natural search discovery.
For instance, if we solely created content material based mostly on key phrases {that a} software advised us will get searched a sure variety of occasions per thirty days, we’d by no means write about new ideas. It takes a variety of thought management off the desk, in addition to issues like case research and interview/function story items.
Organic search is highly effective, but it surely’s not every little thing.
Tips for getting your content material group purchased in
Even the most effective content material briefs received’t make an impression in case your content material group refuses to use them — and I’ve heard of loads of conditions the place that occurs.
As an Search engine optimisation, it may be mind-boggling that your content material group doesn’t need to use this: “Don’t you want traffic?!” But as somebody who leads a content material group, I perceive why they’re typically rejected.
Thankfully, in lots of circumstances, this may be prevented by taking the next actions.
Involve them within the planning course of
No one likes to be micromanaged, and thorough content material briefs can generally really feel like micromanaging. One wonderful means to keep away from that is by bringing them alongside for the method. Make content material briefs a joint effort between Search engine optimisation and Content.
For instance, join with the Content Lead and see in the event that they’d be prepared to sit down with you to create the content material temporary template collectively. By every of you bringing your distinctive experience to the desk, it could possibly really feel much less like dictating and extra like collaboration (plus, you’ll in all probability find yourself with a greater temporary template that means).
Make it clear that not all content material has to be search content material
Search engine optimisation Managers reside and breathe the natural search channel, however content material groups have a extra different weight loss plan. They take a multi-channel method to content material, and generally are even writing content material to help post-conversion groups like buyer success.
When working along with your content material group on this, be sure you emphasize that this can be a new content material kind that may be added to editorial planning. Not one thing that’ll substitute or want to change the kinds of content material they’re already writing.
Respect their experience
Writing is tough. Doing it effectively requires immense talent and follow, however sadly, I’ve heard many SEOs speak about writers as in the event that they didn’t know something, simply because they don’t know Search engine optimisation.
As an Search engine optimisation, you’ll get far along with your content material division just by respecting their experience. Just as many Search engine optimisation Managers aren’t writers, it’s unfair of us to count on writers to have the Search engine optimisation data of a full-time Search engine optimisation skilled.
Before you implement a content material temporary course of, sit down with the Content Lead and members of the content material group to gauge their search maturity. What do they really want your assist with? Then belief them with the remainder.
Show outcomes
One of the most effective methods to get and keep buy-in is by exhibiting outcomes. Show your content material group how a lot of their site visitors is coming from natural search and the way, not like many different content material discovery channels, that site visitors is staying constant over time. Give the author a shout-out whenever you discover their article rating on web page one.
Results are a fantastic incentive to preserve going.
Teamwork makes the dream work
In the Search engine optimisation world, there’s a variety of speak about building strong relationships between SEOs and developers. It’s simply as essential to forge those self same bonds along with your content material group and writers.
Remember, we’re on the identical group, and stronger collectively than we’re aside.